Public URL / IP for Postgres Cluster

So latest is not a valid tag in this particular image repo. If you’re using PG 14, you should specify flyio/postgres:14 or the specific tag listed when you run image show.

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Hi @shaun, I’ve created a Postgres DB following the official docs

Then I created the .toml file by doing fly config save --app theirstack-test and added the [[Services]] part from your comment. I tried both the secure and insecure versions.

My full fly.toml file looks like this:

# fly.toml file generated for theirstack-test on 2022-07-18T18:15:22+02:00

app = "theirstack-test"
kill_signal = "SIGTERM"
kill_timeout = 300
processes = []

[checks]
  [checks.pg]
    grace_period = "30s"
    headers = []
    interval = "15s"
    method = "get"
    path = "/flycheck/pg"
    port = 5500
    protocol = "http"
    restart_limit = 0
    timeout = "10s"
    tls_skip_verify = false
    type = "http"
  [checks.role]
    grace_period = "30s"
    headers = []
    interval = "15s"
    method = "get"
    path = "/flycheck/role"
    port = 5500
    protocol = "http"
    restart_limit = 0
    timeout = "10s"
    tls_skip_verify = false
    type = "http"
  [checks.vm]
    grace_period = "1s"
    headers = []
    interval = "1m"
    method = "get"
    path = "/flycheck/vm"
    port = 5500
    protocol = "http"
    restart_limit = 0
    timeout = "10s"
    tls_skip_verify = false
    type = "http"

[env]
  PRIMARY_REGION = "mad"


[build]
  image = "flyio/postgres:14.4"


[experimental]
  allowed_public_ports = []
  auto_rollback = false
  enable_consul = true
  private_network = true

[metrics]
  path = "/metrics"
  port = 9187

[[mounts]]
  destination = "/data"
  encrypted = false
  source = "pg_data"


[[services]]
  internal_port = 5432
  protocol = "tcp"


[[services.ports]]
 handlers = ["tls"]
 port = 443

I need to connect to it from Heroku and eventually from GitHub to set up actions.

Running flyctl postgres connect theirstack-test works, but when I try to connect with psql it fails. The hostname is theirstack-test.fly.dev.

My psql command looks like this:
psql postgresql://postgres:<PASSWORD>@theirstack-test.fly.dev:5432/postgres

But I keep getting the same error: psql: error: could not translate host name "theirstack-test.fly.dev" to address: nodename nor servname provided, or not known

Is there something wrong with my connection string?

2 Likes

Hello.

It’s been some time, but it might help someone else.

There are a few things to be done.

You updated the port in the fly.toml file, so that’s part of it.
For it to work externally, you’ll need an IP as well, otherwise, the host can’t be solved externally.

So use the command

flyctl ips allocate-v4 -a postgres_app

Or

flyctl ips allocate-v6 -a postgres_app

Depending on what you need.

To check the IP:

flyctl ips list -a postgres_app

Then your URL should be something like:
postgres://postgres:<password>@theirstack-test.fly.dev:443/postgres

Hope it helps!

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Now that dedicated IP addresses are a paid feature, is there any other way to access the Fly Postgres from an external server?

You can use flyctl postgre connect but this way you can use psql only. A second way is use the command fly proxy <custom-local-port>:5432 -a <pg-instance-name>. This command will establish a proxy connection from your local PC to the FlyIo private network of your DB instance. Then use some tools like PGAdmin to connect to your localhost:. Now you’re connected.

I did this an my DB app (I’m using TablePlus on my Mac) and connects fine. But I need to fly proxy. I wish I didn’t need to do this dance every time I need to connect. I have a dedicated IP address, BTW.